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Typical Underwater Tunnels in the Mainland of China and Related Tunneling Technologies

Kairong Hong

Engineering 2017, Volume 3, Issue 6,   Pages 871-879 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2017.12.007

Abstract: Some suggestions are made regarding the three potential great strait-crossing tunnels—the QiongzhouStrait-Crossing Tunnel, Bohai Strait-Crossing Tunnel, and Taiwan Strait-Crossing Tunnel—and issuesrelated to these great strait-crossing tunnels that need further study are proposed.

Keywords： Underwater tunnel     Strait-crossing tunnel     Shield-bored tunnel     Immersed tunnel     Drill and blast    

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Several issues to be further considered in construction of Bohai Strait crossing passage

Hong Kairong

Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 12,   Pages 80-84

Abstract:

Bohai Strait crossing passage is a strategic project, which has a significantIn the paper,the construction mode,longitudinal profile, construction methods and planning of Bohai Straitcrossing passage is further studied on basis of the common concept of tunnel crossing Laotieshan waterwayin the sea should be adopted for Bohai Strait crossing passage and that the tunnel should be constructedby open tunnel boring machine (TBM) method, with drill and blast as the assisting method.

Keywords： strait tunnel     construction method     construction planning     shaft arrangement    

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Influence of advanced engineering measures on displacement and stress field of surrounding rock in tunnels crossing

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0966-x

Abstract: modification using high-strength concrete-to resist fault dislocation in the surrounding rock near tunnels crossinggrouting modification reduced the displacement gradient of the local surrounding rock near the tunnels crossinggrouting area changed from shear stress in the fault slip direction to tensile stress in the axial tunnelmeasures, can form an artificial safety island at the cross-fault position of the rock mass to protect the tunnelThe research results provide a new supporting idea for the surrounding rock of tunnels crossing active

Keywords： anti-fault effect     engineering measures     LRAF method     stress and displacement field     tunnel-crossing    

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Study on scheme comparison of bridge and tunnel for Bohai Strait cross-sea channel

Song Kezhi

Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 12,   Pages 52-60

Abstract: Technically, schemes of bridge and tunnel are both workable.Comparative evaluation index system for Bohai Strait cross-sea channel is structured by analytic hierarchyscheme and combination scheme of bridge and tunnel.Comprehensive evaluation value of full tunnel scheme is maximum and the full tunnel scheme is the recommendedscheme for Bohai Strait cross-sea channel.

Keywords： bridge and tunnel engineering     cross-sea channel     Bohai Strait     scheme comparison     fuzzy comprehensive evaluation    

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Preliminary Analysis of Seismic Risk in Taiwan Strait and Discussion on the Feasibility of Constructionof Tunnel Across the Strait

Li Ping,Peng Funan,Yang Mei‘e,Ye Yincan

Strategic Study of CAE 2002, Volume 4, Issue 11,   Pages 12-18

Abstract:

Fujian, Taiwan Strait, and Taiwan Island proper, located in a zone west of the Huadong Longitudinal,

The western Taiwan Plain and the Taiwan strait represent tht Pliocene-Quaternary foreland basins/p>

Under the control of the described above general tectonic conditions, the seismicity in the straitHowever,the zones in outer sea areas off both ends of the Taiwan Strait and Taiwan Island proper controlledthat the probability of occurrence of future M≥6 earthquake is quite lower.Thus,construction of the tunnel

Keywords： Taiwan Strait     tunnel across strait     earthquake    

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Scheme study of Bohai Strait cross-sea tunnel

Tan Zhongsheng,Wang Mengshu

Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 12,   Pages 45-51

Abstract:

Bohai Strait settled cross-sea project is an important part of the nationalBased on the study of meteorology,hydrology, geology of Bohai Strait,the preliminary comparison of bridgeor tunnel scheme and tunnel line position are analyzed.According to the analysis, Bohai Strait cross- sea project should adopt the whole scheme, and Lvshun&to cross the Bohai Strait tunnel.

Keywords： Bohai Strait     cross-sea project     railway tunnel     preliminary scheme    

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Discussion on construction ventilation program of Bohai Strait tunnel

Wu Yuanjin,Zou Chong

Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 12,   Pages 90-94

Abstract:

The tunneling length of single face of Bohai Strait tunnel increasesThe construction ventilation of Bohai Strait tunnel is studied in terms of ventilation mode selection, the gallery-type ventilation method is proposed to solve the ventilation problem of the mentioned tunnelThe paper can provide ventilation technical support to the study on Bohai Strait tunnel.

Keywords： Bohai Strait tunnel     construction ventilation     gallery-type ventilation     program design    

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Supporting structure form and parameters design of Bohai Strait tunnel

Wan Fei,Wang Yunlong,Wu Yongsheng

Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 12,   Pages 61-66

Abstract: engineering analogy method can be adopted to design supporting structure form and parameters of Bohai Straittunnel.Tunnel mainly adopts limited emissions scheme,and reduction factor method is used to calculate the water

Keywords： Bohai Strait     subsea tunnel     structure form     design parameters    

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Scheme comparison of Qiongzhou strait railway tunnel

Tan Zhongsheng,Wang Mengshu,Luo Shixiang

Strategic Study of CAE 2009, Volume 11, Issue 7,   Pages 39-44

Abstract:

The construction of the Qiongzhou strait tunnel will not only meet theeconomic development.Comparing with the similar projects abroad, the preliminary work of Qiongzhou straitBased on the study of meteorological, hydrological, geological data and other information of Qiongzhou straittunnel, the bridge and tunnel schemes are simply compared, which indicate that the tunnel scheme isAfter compared the shallow tunnel with deep tunnel schemes of line Ⅱ, the shallow tunnel using shield

Keywords： Qiongzhou strait railway tunnel     programme selection    

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Study on shaft drilling and blasting construction risk analysis and countermeasures of Bohai Strait tunnel

Zhang Wenxin and Zou Chong

Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 12,   Pages 101-106

Abstract:

In view of the shaft construction risk analysis of Bohai Strait tunnelthe shaft construction,we put forward response measures about shaft construction risk of Bohai Stiait tunnel

Keywords： strait tunnel     shaft construction     drilling and blasting method     risk analysis     response measures    

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Strategic plan of Bohai Strait cross-sea channel

Wang Mengshu

Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 12,   Pages 4-9

Abstract:

Bohai Strait cross- sea channel is a strategic project which connectsAccording to the analysis, the Bohai Strait project should adopt Lvshun—Penglai tunnel option,and the railway tunnel is the preferred solution, cars are carried by trains to cross the Bohai Straittunnel;tunnel boring machine (TBM)+ drilling and blasting method is used in the construction of thetunnel,this method is feasible in our existing tunnel built and economic capacity, and the construction

Keywords： Bohai Strait     cross-sea channel     strategic plan     tunnel construction     investment and financing method    

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The location choice and construction technology of shafts in Bohai Strait tunnel

Wang Yunlong,Tan Zhongsheng

Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 12,   Pages 85-89

Abstract:

Bohai Strait tunnel is an important part of the national railway networkand the highway;the construction of the crossing is significant.Based on the whole tunnel scheme of Bohai Strait, the location choice and construction technology ofshafts in Bohai Strait subsea tunnel were researched in this paper.molding method of drilling and blasting was used to construct the Bohai Strait tunnel shaft; the main

Keywords： subsea tunnel     shaft     ventilation     construction technology    

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Construction risk estimation of TBM and discussion on key risk countermeasures of Bohai Strait tunnel

Li Da,Hong Kairong and Tan Zhongsheng

Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 12,   Pages 95-100

Abstract: with the construction risks estimation of existing devised program of Bohai Strait tunnel as an exampleThe results show that the construction risk grade of Bohai Strait tunnel is grade Ⅲ.The key construction risks of Bohai Strait tunnel, including manufacturing of main bearing of tunnelThe paper can provide reference for the construction program determination of Bohai Strait tunnel andfor the planning,design and construction program of sea-crossing tunnels in the future.

Keywords： Bohai Strait tunnel     analytic hierarchy process     fuzzy evaluation     risk estimation     risk countermeasure    

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Three-dimensional finite difference analysis of shallow sprayed concrete tunnels crossing a reverse fault

Masoud RANJBARNIA, Milad ZAHERI, Daniel DIAS

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 4,   Pages 998-1011 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0621-8

Abstract: Urban tunnels crossing faults are always at the risk of severe damages.In this paper, the effects of a reverse and a normal fault movement on a transversely crossing shallowshotcreted tunnel are investigated by 3D finite difference analysis.depth, and the fault plane dip angle are studied on the displacements of the ground surface and the tunnelstructure, and on the plastic strains of the soil mass around tunnel.

Keywords： urban tunnel     sprayed concrete     reverse fault     normal fault     finite difference analysis    

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Study on construction technique of large section sub-sea tunnel crossing the weak stratum

Huang Mingli,Lu Wei,Xu Hengguo,Tan Zhongsheng

Strategic Study of CAE 2009, Volume 11, Issue 7,   Pages 35-38

Abstract:

Xiang'an sub-sea tunnel is the first large section sub-sea tunnelstabilizing capacity of the surrounding rocks, water inrush is the maximal risk during the sub-sea tunnelIn this paper, based on analyzing the excavation method of the tunnel and results of on site monitoringmeasurement, we studied the excavation method,drainage technique and pre-reinforcement method of the tunnelwhen crossing the weak stratum with abundant water, and offer technological support for construction

Keywords： Xiamen Xiang’an sub-sea tunnel     weak stratum     construction technique    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Typical Underwater Tunnels in the Mainland of China and Related Tunneling Technologies

Kairong Hong

Journal Article

Several issues to be further considered in construction of Bohai Strait crossing passage

Hong Kairong

Journal Article

Influence of advanced engineering measures on displacement and stress field of surrounding rock in tunnels crossing

Journal Article

Study on scheme comparison of bridge and tunnel for Bohai Strait cross-sea channel

Song Kezhi

Journal Article

Preliminary Analysis of Seismic Risk in Taiwan Strait and Discussion on the Feasibility of Constructionof Tunnel Across the Strait

Li Ping,Peng Funan,Yang Mei‘e,Ye Yincan

Journal Article

Scheme study of Bohai Strait cross-sea tunnel

Tan Zhongsheng,Wang Mengshu

Journal Article

Discussion on construction ventilation program of Bohai Strait tunnel

Wu Yuanjin,Zou Chong

Journal Article

Supporting structure form and parameters design of Bohai Strait tunnel

Wan Fei,Wang Yunlong,Wu Yongsheng

Journal Article

Scheme comparison of Qiongzhou strait railway tunnel

Tan Zhongsheng,Wang Mengshu,Luo Shixiang

Journal Article

Study on shaft drilling and blasting construction risk analysis and countermeasures of Bohai Strait tunnel

Zhang Wenxin and Zou Chong

Journal Article

Strategic plan of Bohai Strait cross-sea channel

Wang Mengshu

Journal Article

The location choice and construction technology of shafts in Bohai Strait tunnel

Wang Yunlong,Tan Zhongsheng

Journal Article

Construction risk estimation of TBM and discussion on key risk countermeasures of Bohai Strait tunnel

Li Da,Hong Kairong and Tan Zhongsheng

Journal Article

Three-dimensional finite difference analysis of shallow sprayed concrete tunnels crossing a reverse fault

Masoud RANJBARNIA, Milad ZAHERI, Daniel DIAS

Journal Article

Study on construction technique of large section sub-sea tunnel crossing the weak stratum

Huang Mingli,Lu Wei,Xu Hengguo,Tan Zhongsheng

Journal Article